What is an SPSN?

An SPSN gives one publication a unique number and a public page that is easy to find and share.

In this section

A number for one publication

An SPSN is a unique number for a published work, such as a book, e-book, article, report or guide. You can place the number inside the publication, on its website and wherever you share its details.

Each SPSN belongs to one version and format of a publication. For example, a paperback and an EPUB normally need separate numbers.

A public page anyone can check

Every approved SPSN has a permanent public page. It shows which publication the number belongs to, including its title, format, language, publisher, contributors, publication date and current status.

Readers, libraries, booksellers and other organisations can look up the number and see the same publication details.

Who can apply

Individuals, self-publishers, independent publishers, small presses and organisations can apply. You do not need to be a large or established publisher.

What an SPSN does not do

We review each paid application before issuing a number. This checks that the publication and its details can be registered. It does not prove copyright, confirm every claim, judge quality or guarantee that another company will accept the SPSN.

Some retailers, libraries and publishing systems require an ISBN, DOI, ISSN or another identifier. You can still use an SPSN alongside those numbers.